History of Forklifts
Forklift technology provides the capacity to move bulky or heavy items easily across short distances. Forklifts are commonly used in the every day operations of different types of businesses. Forklift design is always undergoing improvement as technology advances.
During the early 20th century, at the beginning of the industrial era within America, the forklift was invented. A company called Clark manufactured the first truck tracker in 1917. It was developed for use within Clark's own plant, but when others saw it they were impressed with this lifting equipment, even though it was just capable of raising loads just a few centimeters off the ground. The following year, Clark began advertising the trucks widely.
The first kinds of forklifts were only the basics. By 1920, hydraulics was incorporated into the design. During the year 1923, Yale Baker developed an electric powered model with a pinion and ratchet system that cost less to operate. Pallets were developed as stackable surfaces on which to transport supplies. This permitted larger loads to be transported.
In order to handle the increased demand, more businesses moved into the material handling industry in World War II. Companies, like Hyster, went from producing other kinds of machinery to producing lift trucks. The United States Armed Forces increased demand for forklifts for the purpose of transporting military materials to the frontlines. The demand for longer lasting electric models led to the development of forklifts which can last for eight hours.
Forklifts have changed significantly through the course of their history. Businesses around the world need forklifts to increase production and reduce costs. Modern trucks are safer, more comfortable and more productive than their predecessors.