In the distribution of goods business, forklifts play a very vital role. They can efficiently transport product through the distribution process. However, they should be utilized safely. Incorrect operation of forklifts could cause damage to products, injury to workers, and serious accidents which can result in death.
Safety
Forklifts are quite safe so long as they are utilized correctly. Tens of thousands of people are seriously injured in forklifts accidents on an annual basis. Dozens are killed in workplace accidents involving forklifts. The tragedy is that most of these accidents are avoidable with proper training and attention to safety.
Kinds of Machinery
Depending on the particular type of forklift that will be utilized on the job, the forklift operator should be trained. A common type utilized within distribution centers and warehouses is the sit-down model. Other types of forklifts commonly utilized within industry include rough terrain units, narrow aisle trucks and operator up units.
Operator Requirements
A forklift operator certification which covers both practical evaluations and classroom study is required by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration or OSHA. The three-year certification is not transferable; if switching employers, operators should become recertified.
Load Capacities
1,800 kilograms to 2,200 kilograms is the load capacity of a standard forklift. Higher load capacities up to and over 9,000 kilograms are available in various units. The load capacity of a forklift would depend on the unit and its attachments and options.
History
Forklifts were initially developed by Yale and by Clark, top companies in the global forklift industry. Ever since the forklift was developed during the 1920s, it has undergone various technological advances, mostly leading to the efficient and safe movement of product and improvements in operator safety.