Basic Fuel Types of Forklifts
Forklifts, also known as powered lift trucks, are utilized to do numerous tasks in industrial, construction and distribution environments. These heavy-duty machines are designed to be dependable and tough so they are capable of transporting heavy objects in all different kinds of environments and conditions. Forklifts can operate on many kinds of fuels and hence able to adapt to lots of different work environments.
Electricity
Producing no emissions, the electric forklifts are very quiet and reliable. These units are powered by industrial-strength large batteries that are made to be able to be successfully recharged about 1500 times throughout their useful lifespan. As electric forklifts create no exhaust fumes, it is usually the machinery of necessity and choice in areas which have inadequate ventilation. These forklifts need a charging place somewhere on the premises which is equipped with an emergency acid spill kit and eyewash station due to the batteries. For safety reasons, the charging area should be well ventilated.
Propane
Liquid propane is a common power source for the modern lift truck. Propane offers different advantages over diesel and electric models. For instance, propane is usually cheaper than electricity. While the battery is being recharged, there is no need to remove the lift truck from service.
Moreover, compared to diesel powered models, propane units offer a much cleaner operation. In most instances, a propane forklift can be refueled by just changing out the empty propane tank with a new one which is full. Typically, an off-site supplier would re-fill the tanks. This guarantees a fast, safe and easy re-fueling process.
Gasoline and Diesel
As forklifts that utilize gasoline or diesel produce smelly exhaust, they need more maintenance. They have fairly high fuel costs too. Since they have a useful and much longer lifespan, they are quite reliable compared to propane or electric models. Re-fueling needs a fuel supply on site which conforms to strict health and safety codes. Gas and diesel models are mostly used on rough terrain in outdoor applications, like for example in lumber yard environments or on construction sites.